{"id":15221,"date":"2025-05-21T09:43:04","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T09:43:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/csg.karnataka.gov.in\/en\/?p=15221"},"modified":"2025-05-21T12:21:19","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T12:21:19","slug":"the-invisible-poor-why-indias-poorest-remain-excluded","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csg.karnataka.gov.in\/en\/the-invisible-poor-why-indias-poorest-remain-excluded\/","title":{"rendered":"The Invisible Poor: Why India\u2019s Poorest Remain Excluded?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"15221\" class=\"elementor elementor-15221\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5d89587 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5d89587\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"aux-parallax-section elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-65fdaa1\" data-id=\"65fdaa1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aeba55e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aeba55e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"aux-parallax-section elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a2ea6d7\" data-id=\"a2ea6d7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-dc684bf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dc684bf\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"aux-parallax-section elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e0b2a93\" data-id=\"e0b2a93\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19306d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"19306d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Overview<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a149b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a149b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-IN\" xml:lang=\"EN-IN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">As India aspires to achieve its <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">Viksit<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\"> Bharat goals by 2045, millions in rural areas <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">remain<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\"> excluded from basic opportunities.<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">While urban areas are witnessing rapid development and technological advancement, rural India continues to face challenges like poverty, poor infrastructure, limited access to quality education and healthcare, and ongoing agrarian distress<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">\u2014<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"TextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-IN\" xml:lang=\"EN-IN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">a stark reminder of Amartya Sen\u2019s definition of poverty as &#8220;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-IN\" xml:lang=\"EN-IN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">deprivation of basic capabilities<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-IN\" xml:lang=\"EN-IN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">&#8220;\u2014the ability to live a life one has reason to value.<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\"> Yet, poverty is still largely viewed through the narrow lens of \u201c<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-IN\" xml:lang=\"EN-IN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">low levels of income<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-IN\" xml:lang=\"EN-IN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">\u201d,<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\"> making it the preferred criterion for its identification.<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW16498061 BCX8\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW16498061 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In the rural landscapes of India, far from the reach of connectivity and opportunity, persists a painful truth \u2013 \u201c<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">ultra-poverty<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"none\">. It is not just economic deprivation but a more entrenched one that affects people&#8217;s agency to escape it. Who are the ones caught in this trap, and why have conventional poverty alleviation models failed to break this cycle?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Though the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) remain a global priority, the World Bank estimates that one in ten people around the world still live in extreme poverty. (The international poverty line is set at $2.15 per person per day, adjusted for purchasing power parity.)\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"aux-parallax-section elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-82dd471\" data-id=\"82dd471\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fa4969b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fa4969b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"aux-parallax-section elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2277955\" data-id=\"2277955\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b39de9c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b39de9c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"aux-parallax-section elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e5381fc\" data-id=\"e5381fc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5db39c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-aux_recent_posts\" data-id=\"5db39c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"aux_recent_posts.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<section class=\"widget-container aux-widget-recent-posts aux-parent-au7045ef94\" style=\"\" ><div data-element-id=\"au7045ef94\" class=\"aux-match-height aux-row aux-de-col3 aux-tb-col3 aux-mb-col1 aux-total-1 aux-grid-carousel-modern-layout aux-ajax-view  \" ><div class=\"aux-col post-15221\">\n                        <article class=\"post column-entry no-media post-15221 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-uncategorized\">\n                            \n                            <div class=\"entry-main\">\n                                                        \n                                <header class=\"entry-header\">\n                                \n                                    <h4 class=\"entry-title\">\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/csg.karnataka.gov.in\/en\/the-invisible-poor-why-indias-poorest-remain-excluded\/\">\n                                            The Invisible Poor: Why India\u2019s Poorest Remain Excluded?                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/h4>\n                                                                    <div class=\"entry-format\">\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/csg.karnataka.gov.in\/en\/the-invisible-poor-why-indias-poorest-remain-excluded\/\">\n                                            <div class=\"post-format format-\"> <\/div>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/header>\n                                                            \n                                <div class=\"entry-info\">\n                                                                    <div class=\"entry-date\">\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/csg.karnataka.gov.in\/en\/the-invisible-poor-why-indias-poorest-remain-excluded\/\">\n                                            <time datetime=\"2025-05-21T09:43:04+00:00\" title=\"2025-05-21T09:43:04+00:00\" >May 21, 2025<\/time>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                                                                    <span class=\"entry-meta-sep meta-sep\">by<\/span>\n                                    <span class=\"author vcard\">\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/csg.karnataka.gov.in\/en\/author\/admin\/\" rel=\"author\" title=\"View all posts by admin\" >\n                                            admin                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/span>\n                                                                                                    <span class=\"entry-tax \">\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/csg.karnataka.gov.in\/en\/category\/uncategorized\/\" title=\"View all posts in Uncategorized\" rel=\"category\" >Uncategorized<\/a>                                    <\/span>\n                                                                                                                                            <\/div>\n                            \n                                                            <div class=\"entry-content\">\n                                                                            <p>Overview\t\t\n\t\tAs India aspires to achieve its Viksit Bharat goals by 2045, millions in rural areas remain excluded from basic opportunities. 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While urban areas are witnessing rapid development and technological advancement, rural India continues to face challenges like poverty, poor infrastructure, limited access to quality education and healthcare, and ongoing agrarian distress \u2014 a stark [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\r\n<title>The Invisible Poor: Why India\u2019s Poorest Remain Excluded? - Centre for Smart Governance<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/csg.karnataka.gov.in\/en\/the-invisible-poor-why-indias-poorest-remain-excluded\/\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Invisible Poor: Why India\u2019s Poorest Remain Excluded? - Centre for Smart Governance\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Overview As India aspires to achieve its Viksit Bharat goals by 2045, millions in rural areas remain excluded from basic opportunities. 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